Building a sustainable future: Urgent action needed
The scientists from the Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology argue that increasing demands for "thermal comfort" from the flourishing middle classes in countries like China, Brazil and India could pose an enormous global challenge -- unless efficient and sustainable solutions for existing and new building stock are implemented as a matter of urgency.Buildings already account for up to 40% of our global energy demands. New solutions are continually being developed to help homes and workplaces become more energy efficient -- from airtight envelopes and superinsulation materials to integrated photovoltaic panels. When combined with user behavior, these solutions can help to reduce the energy consumption of our buildings by a factor of three.
However, the authors argue that huge variations in climate, economic power, building traditions and -- perhaps most importantly -- public perception and attitude towards climate change, have resulted in vastly different adoption rates of new building materials and technologies in countries around the world.
For example, energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions per square meter of new buildings in Europe have been reduced dramatically as a result of a coherent energy policy, the enforcement of strict building codes and the adoption of more energy-efficient technologies, they argue. Read more...
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